Are you thinking about beginning the OCIA process, but have questions? Please read through the frequently asked questions below.
How long is the OCIA Process?
- Sessions are from September through May, meeting weekly from 9 to Noon. 
Who Is the OCIA Process For?
- Persons in need of Baptism. 
- Persons baptized in another Christian tradition who desire to become Catholic. 
- Persons baptized Catholic in need of First Communion and/or Confirmation. 
What are the various ministries involved in the OCIA?
- The Community - The initiation of new members can only take place within the context of a community of believers. “The initiation of adults is the responsibility of all the baptized. 
 
- Sponsor / Godparent - This is a person who accompanies the candidate on the faith journey. This person must be fully initiated and a practicing member of the Roman Catholic Church. 
 
- Catechist / Team Member - This is a person responsible for presenting the faith to the candidates and of being visible and actively involved. This is done in collaboration with others including the OCIA director. 
 
- How does it work? - The way of becoming a Catholic Christian follows a process of journeying through different periods of formation. Each period is a span of time devoted to formation in doctrine, prayer, liturgy, and Christian living. 
 
- Period of Inquiry or Pre-Catechumenate - This initial period intends to awaken the faith of persons, through a dialogue between their own lives and the message of Christianity. It is a time for genuine questioning about the meaning of what life can be in Christ and finding that meaning in the Roman Catholic faith. 
 
- Rite of Acceptance / Welcome - This begins one’s formal entrance into the Church. Those who are unbaptized are called catechumens and those who have been previously baptized are called candidates. 
 
- Period of the Catechumenate - Where the Pre-Catechumenate was more concerned about information, this period is about formation in the Christian life. The “text” for this period is the scriptures. 
 
- Rite of Election - This brings the catechumenate period to an end. This ritual marks the transition from the deepening of faith to a consecration in the faith. This is usually done on the First Sunday of Lent. The catechumens are now called “the elect.” 
 
- Period of Enlightenment / Purification - This is like a six-week retreat. The entire parish community renews its commitment to the Christian life by joining with the elect and candidates in reflecting on Scripture and prayer. 
 
- Period of Mystagogy - This period follows the celebration of the Sacraments of Initiation ( Baptism, Confirmation and Holy Communion) as a person reflects on their experiences and looks at how they can be stewards in the community with the gifts they have been given by God. This period is a reminder that the initiation process is not the end of becoming a Christian, but merely the beginning of becoming one. 
 
For further information, please contact:
Shirley McDermott, Adult Faith Formation Director
smcdermott@ourladyofloreto.org   
303.414.2255

